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How to read the numbers behind crypto: market cap and supply, ETF flows, Bitcoin dominance, exchange reserves, TVL and on-chain activity.
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Market DataBeginnerHow to use a free crypto price APIA free crypto price API returns coin quotes and market data over web requests; compare free-tier limits, get a key, and check the JSON in a test call.All Market Data guides
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Market DataIntermediateSpot vs futures crypto ETFs: what you ownA spot crypto ETF holds actual coins while a futures crypto ETF holds contracts, so roll costs and tracking error can pull their returns apart.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateSpot Bitcoin ETF shares: how they track BitcoinSpot Bitcoin ETF shares track the fund's Bitcoin holdings and net asset value, though market hours, fees and cash flows can cause small gaps from Bitcoin.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateCrypto ETF expense ratios: what they cost youA crypto ETF expense ratio is the fund's yearly operating cost, taken from assets and charged daily. The fund must disclose it in its prospectus.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateCrypto ETF custody risks and who holds the coinsCrypto ETF custody risk is the chance a fund's custodian fails, is hacked, or loses keys. You hold shares, not coins. SIPC does not cover the fund's coins.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateSpot Bitcoin ETFs: how to compare cost, tracking and custodyCompare spot Bitcoin ETFs on expense ratio, tracking, liquidity, custody and taxes before you buy. The first US spot funds won SEC approval in January 2024.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateHow to compare spot Ethereum ETFs: cost and custodySpot Ethereum ETFs hold ether or track its price, so compare cost, trading, custody and tax reporting; the SEC approved US spot ether funds in 2024.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateBitcoin ETF vs holding bitcoin directly: how they differA bitcoin ETF is a fund share you buy through a brokerage, while holding bitcoin directly means you own the asset and its keys. Taxes and rules differ.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateEthereum ETF vs holding ETH directly: what differsAn Ethereum ETF is fund shares at a broker; holding ETH directly means you control the token in your own wallet. Spot ETFs won SEC approval in 2024.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateWhy crypto ETF trading hours matter for your exposureCrypto ETFs generally trade during the regular US stock session, so overnight crypto moves wait for the next open and the ETF price can gap at the bell.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateCrypto ETF inflows and outflows: how creations workETF inflows are net share creations and outflows are net redemptions; the first US spot bitcoin ETFs, approved in January 2024, used cash creations.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateCrypto ETF flows: what they say about demandCrypto ETF flows show net demand for fund shares, not total coin demand. US bitcoin and ether fund reports are delayed, estimated and not real-time.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateWhat crypto ETF flows cannot tell youCrypto ETF flows cannot tell you who bought or why. They track net creations and redemptions, often leaving out secondary trades and fund switches.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateInstitutional crypto custody: what it is and who uses itInstitutional crypto custody holds crypto for funds and companies, not retail users. It usually uses segregated wallets and multi-party approvals.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateHow banks custody digital assets for clientsBanks custody digital assets through a regulated trust unit or a hired qualified custodian, and the coins are not a bank deposit or FDIC-insured.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateCrypto ETPs: what they are and what you ownA crypto ETP is an exchange-traded product that tracks a crypto asset's price. You buy it in a brokerage account and do not own the underlying coin.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateCrypto trust products: what they are and how they workA crypto trust product is a pooled investment that holds crypto and sells shares. You trade those shares in a brokerage account, not a crypto exchange.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateCrypto futures ETFs: how they roll contractsA crypto futures ETF rolls by selling expiring contracts and buying later ones. The fund begins early, following the schedule in its prospectus.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateHow to read a crypto ETF prospectus: fees, risks and taxA crypto ETF prospectus lists fees, holdings, risks and tax rules; start with the fee table, then check spot versus futures and the custodian.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateHow Crypto ETFs Fit Into a Traditional PortfolioCrypto ETFs trade like stocks and usually fit as a small satellite in a stock-and-bond portfolio. Spot funds hold coins; futures funds hold contracts.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateAuthorized participants in crypto ETFs: how they workAn authorized participant is a large firm that creates and redeems ETF shares. Spot crypto ETFs: it delivers cash or crypto to the issuer for new shares.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataIntermediateCrypto stocks vs crypto ETFs: how exposure differsCrypto stocks track one company, while crypto ETFs track a fund holding assets or futures. US spot bitcoin ETFs won SEC approval in January 2024.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataBeginnerCrypto whale wallet: definition and how it worksA crypto whale wallet holds a very large amount of one cryptocurrency. Public explorers often show balances, but the owner is usually not named.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataBeginnerCrypto price alerts: how to set them safelyYou can set cryptocurrency price alerts in an exchange app, a portfolio tracker or a price site. Alerts only notify you and never place a trade.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
Market DataBeginnerHow to use a free crypto price APIA free crypto price API returns coin quotes and market data over web requests; compare free-tier limits, get a key, and check the JSON in a test call.3 min read · Updated Oct 6, 2026
