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Maker and taker fees: what they are and when each applies

A maker fee applies to an order resting on the book; a taker fee applies to one that fills at once. Both are a percentage of the trade's value.

Vahe HakobyanVahe HakobyanEditor-in-chief Updated Oct 6, 20263 min readFact-checked
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Key takeaways
  • Maker orders add an offer; taker orders remove one.
  • Exchanges charge a percentage of the trade's value.
  • Your tier follows recent volume, sometimes token holdings.
  • Spread, slippage and withdrawal fees add to the cost.
  • Schedules change, so check current rates.

Short answer

A maker fee applies when your order rests on the order book and waits for a match. A taker fee applies when your order fills right away against an order that is already there.

The fee you pay comes from the role your order plays in the market, and that role decides which rate the exchange charges when the order fills.

What Are Maker and Taker Fees?

Every order plays one of two roles on the order book. An order that rests and waits adds an offer, and the exchange calls you a maker. An order that trades against an offer already there removes it, and that makes you a taker.

Maker and taker roles compared
Point Maker Taker
Your order Rests on the book Takes an offer already there
Effect on the book Adds an offer Removes an offer
Price You set your limit You accept the price on the book

How Do These Fees Work?

Exchanges charge these fees as a percentage of each crypto trade's value, so a larger trade pays more at the same rate. The taker rate covers orders that fill immediately.

  • A market order matches offers already on the book, so the taker fee applies.
  • A limit order that fills the moment you place it is treated as a taker order.
  • A limit order that rests and fills later pays the maker fee.

What Sets Your Fee Rate?

Exchanges publish fee tiers rather than one flat rate. Your tier usually follows how much you traded recently, often over the past month. Some also count how many of their own tokens you hold.

What Should Beginners Watch?

Schedules differ by exchange, by pair and by account tier, and they change over time. A rate from an old post may no longer apply, so check the fee page for your pair. The fee is not the only cost.

Before you trade

  • Check the current maker and taker rates for your pair.
  • Work out whether your order will rest or fill right away.
  • Check the withdrawal fee if you plan to move the crypto off the exchange.

Frequently asked questions

No. Each fill carries one fee, and it matches the role your order played on that fill.

Exchanges want orders resting on the book to keep trading deep, so many price the maker side lower.

Yes. Some exchanges pay a small rebate instead of charging a maker fee, usually at their highest tiers.

Yes. Maker and taker fees go to the exchange for matching your order. Network fees pay the miners or validators who process the transaction on that blockchain.

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Written byVahe HakobyanVahe Hakobyan is the editor-in-chief of World-Crypt. He covers bitcoin, markets and regulation, and leads the newsroom that fact-checks every story before it goes live.