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Wrapped Bitcoin tokens: what they are

A wrapped Bitcoin token is a blockchain token on another network that tracks BTC's price. You get it by sending BTC to a custodian or bridge.

Vahe HakobyanVahe HakobyanEditor-in-chief Updated Oct 6, 20263 min readFact-checked
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Key takeaways
  • Send BTC to a custodian or bridge to get one.
  • Check the token's network before sending.
  • It is not native Bitcoin and can depeg.

Short answer

A wrapped Bitcoin token is a token on a blockchain other than Bitcoin's own. It tracks Bitcoin's price so you can use it in apps on other networks.

Bitcoin runs on its own blockchain. Many apps on other networks do not accept it directly, so a wrapped Bitcoin token acts as a stand-in.

How does wrapped Bitcoin work?

You send native Bitcoin to a custodian or bridge. That service holds the Bitcoin and issues a token on another network. Before you send it, check which network the token uses. Sending on the wrong network can lose your funds.

Sending BTC and getting a token
You Custodian or bridge
You send BTC on the Bitcoin network It holds the BTC
You receive a token on another network It issues the token there

What can you do with it?

Apps on networks such as Ethereum may accept a wrapped token. They let Bitcoin holders reach services that native Bitcoin cannot.

  • Trade it on apps that do not list native Bitcoin.
  • Use it as collateral in lending apps.
  • Hold it in a wallet that supports that network.

What are the risks and limits?

A wrapped token depends on the custodian or bridge that issued it and on its smart contracts. If the custodian fails, you may not be able to redeem it for Bitcoin. The token can trade away from Bitcoin's price, called depegging.

How is it different from Bitcoin?

Wrapped Bitcoin is not native Bitcoin. It is a separate token meant to follow Bitcoin's price. To get Bitcoin back, you usually redeem it through the issuer.

Bitcoin vs wrapped Bitcoin token
Bitcoin Wrapped Bitcoin token
Native asset on its own blockchain Token on another blockchain
No issuer needed to hold it Depends on a custodian or bridge
Bitcoin price todayLive price, charts and market data live in our Coins section.

Frequently asked questions

No. It is a separate token on another blockchain, not native Bitcoin.

Usually yes, if the issuer or bridge is working. You send the token back through the same service.

The IRS treats cryptocurrency as property. Wrapping can have different tax rules than holding Bitcoin.

You may lose the ability to redeem it for Bitcoin. The token can also stop tracking Bitcoin's price.

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Written byVahe HakobyanVahe Hakobyan is the editor-in-chief of World-Crypt. He covers bitcoin, markets and regulation, and leads the newsroom that fact-checks every story before it goes live.

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